Динамика инновационной восприимчивости регионов Сибирского федерального округа в контексте рейтинга инновационного развития субъектов Российской Федерации в 2000-2013 годах

摘要

There is no alternative to the innovative way of competitive stability in the open economy.Susceptibility to innovation becomes an indicator of motivation and an essential factor in theeconomic system growth. The effectiveness of regulation both the innovation process andinnovation sector of the territorial economy determines the adequacy of the tools selected. Thechoice of approach to the regulation puts the focus on differences in the research methods andtheoretical explanation of the phenomena of innovation as an economic good. It is possible todetermine differences and peculiarities of innovative susceptibility of the Siberian Federal Districtthrough the use of statistical data (official and regional statistical reports for the SFD 2000-2013),the analytical model of innovative susceptibility of regional economy, Oslo Guidelines approach,the use of the factor approach to innovation and defining the relationship between the results ofinnovative activity and regional product. This analysis allows us to construct a matrix of toolsfor innovative management. Analytical matrix can serve as a basis for effective adaptation ofinnovation policy to the region’s realias. The concept of tools for administrative influence from thestate regional authorities is proposed on the basis of requirements in case of the presence of the“irreducible infrastructural minimum” in subject’s innovative orientation. Only this composition ofinnovative infrastructure is capable of ensuring the flow and going through the nature of innovation.The authors offered the matrix method of the innovation policy’s “target orientation”. The methodwill provide adequate and timely reaction of innovative policy and multi-channel regulation. Amodel of “irreducible minimum” for the innovative sector infrastructure of the regional economywas postulated, the relation between the level of innovative susceptibility and development of the“through innovation” technological approach, as well as the possibility of the matrix approach tothe form the innovation policy of the territory (continuity purposes, tools, resource, and methods)were proved